Pain in the area of the back and of the loin may occur at any age. To quickly find the treatment fit and the discomfort get rid of, you need to the source of the pain. Often it can be the consequences of hypothermia, vertebral disc herniation, the result of injuries and accidents, entrapment of the sciatic nerve or diseases of the musculoskeletal system. The correct diagnosis and medical opinion, will be the beginning of an effective treatment and prevents the development of disease and complications in other organs.
For starters, you have to go through a comprehensive examination of the whole organism, the advice of the doctors. In some cases, in the back, a Signal pain is the presence of inflammatory processes in the body and diseases of the internal organs. To prevent this, we recommend an examination by a gynecologist, urologist, and gastroenterologist. After the identification of the cause of the pain, the doctor prescribed medications rubs. On the basis of the type of pain and the accompanying symptoms, preparations of the individual complex.
Painkillers and syringes
In the case of pain in the back and lumbar doctor prescribed a series of painkillers, among which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and Vitamin rubs-complex of the group b. they are not only strong eliminate pain, but also help to heal inflammatory processes, has a calming effect on the affected areas of the back.
Please note! During drug treatment of pain, the doctors recommend that you keep the physical activity of the patient. In Parallel with injections, Massage course and therapeutic exercises.
Vitamins B1, B12, B6 relieves the pain and have a good effect. This group of drugs has a positive effect on the metabolism in the body, improves the function of the nervous system, restoration of damaged nerve endings. Injections with vitamins help in fighting severe pain, in chronic Manifestation of pain such as injections ineffective. The course of treatment, on average, lasts for 12-14 days, followed by an improvement in the condition of the patient.
If in case of prolonged use of painkillers with no visible results, the doctors have resorted to the method of injection and stretch. The method of the doctor, the Patient is in the prone position, and in the places of the greatest pain and of the seal, the solution of novocaine is introduced. After the injection, you need to be a bit of a stretch to the affected area of the back and a hot compress. After the procedure, the Patient's active motion is recommended, and increase the load on the painful muscle. Developed his agility.
In the case of chronic pain, end of pain, you need to determine your type: Central and reflected. On the basis of the type of pain and the possibility of occurrence of side effects in the gastro-intestinal and cardiovascular complications, is an optimal list of drugs. In most cases, it looks like this:
- to prescribe for dyspepsia, Nimesulide, Ibuprofen, or their analogues (Diclofenac, Naproxen, Meloxicam);
- in the absence of pain in the upper abdomen, each can be anti-inflammatory;
- in the case of the risk of bleeding of the digestive tract along with NSAIDs stinging proton inhibitors (omeprazole) pump;
- in the case of cardiovascular complications in the composition of the injections, opioids, Paracetamol, Nimesulide (optionally, the measurement of arterial pressure);
- in the case of chronic gastro-intestinal diseases and cardiovascular pathologies, omeprazole and Nimesulide combined with Aspirin.
With the right beginning of the treatment, the pain disappears within a week after the start of treatment. To avoid a relapse, you need to have a full range of injections until full relief of pain.
Important! If you are after the painkiller injection is not it comes, the relief, the diagnosis of the body to the exclusion of tuberculosis, gonorrhea, Syphilis, and other diseases of the spine and the joints.
Anti-Inflammatory Injections
Back pain is often accompanied by inflammation of the internal organs and tissues, by of them, you need to the treatment of pain. Used for the treatment of inflammation of the NSAID divided into two main groups, which differ not only in the medical composition, but also the effect on the organs of the digestive tract.
There are two groups of NSAIDs: selective and selective Cox-inhibitor. Selective promote the inhibition of the enzyme Cyclooxygenase, which is involved in the formation of inflammatory mediators. But such drugs work poorly on the internal organs of the gastro-intestinal tract, to provoke you, the ulcers, the formation of the stomach.
Selective NSAIDs sparing effect on the stomach, have no side effects and no effect on the joint cartilage. Medicines of this type take much longer, not against the normal working of internal organs.
A nonselective NSAID is Ortofen Diclofenac or its analogues, Voltaren, Naklofen. The preparation is to be in pain in the spine, Arthritis, osteoarthrosis, spondylitis, gout, pain, post-operative pain and discomfort after traumas. Standard dosage is one ampoule per day (75 mg), in the case of acute pain — 150 mg per day. The injection into the gluteal muscle where it is injected.
Contraindications to the use of Diclofenac:
- Pregnancy;
- Lactation;
- Children's age (up to 18 years old can exceptions and individualized dosage);
- Stomach ulcer;
- Disease of the liver.
The most common nonselective NSAIDs is considered to be Movalis (Meloxicam, Amelotex, Artrozan). The drug is in cases of chronic Polyarthritis, spondylitis, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid Arthritis, acute Form of arthritis. Injected intramuscularly in the early stages of the disease, or in acute pain. Further, the conversion is done on tablets.
Contra-indications to application:
- Pregnancy;
- Lactation;
- Congestive heart failure;
- Age of children up to 15 years;
- Stomach ulcer;
- the tendency to bleeding of the digestive tract and other organs.
Remove pain and remove the inflammatory drugs help contain vitamins of group B. they are Extremely effective in the acute Phase of the disease. Among them, Milgamma component, pyridoxine hydrochloride (B6), thiamine hydrochloride (B1), Cyanocobalamin (B12), lidocaine hydro chloride of the complex of sub-components. The injection is given intramuscularly once a day 2 ml. To prevent the maintaining of the result, and repeat, if acute pain is resolved, add 2 ml of the drug up to three times per week.
Milgamma is assigned for muscle pain, Neuritis, neuralgia, weakness and polyneuropathy. Contraindication for injection is used:
- Pregnancy;
- Lactation:
- the age of patients up to 16 years;
- Congestive heart failure.
You stand out of three drugs
For the relief of back pain, the prick of three drugs, apply diphenhydramine, analgin and papaverine active ingredients. The drugs combine in a single injection and is administered intramuscularly. Prick effectively relieves severe pain, спровоцированную, such as diseases of the musculoskeletal system and post-traumatic complications. In addition, the prick has the property of decreasing temperature.
Diphenhydramine in the composition of the injection site by blocking the receptors in the periphery and has a sedative effect. Papaverine is. as an antispasmodic drug that affects the smooth muscles of the vessels Analgin is used as an analgesic.
Dosage appointed attending physician according to the type of pain and the individual tolerance of drugs. Standard syringe consists of 1 ml of a 1% diphenhydramine, 2 ml of 2% Papaverine and 2 ml of 50% analgin.
Please note! Analgin can cause allergic reactions. Allergy you can replace it Aspirin.
Injections for sciatica
The treatment of sciatica is done by the injection of muscles inside anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents. In addition, the doctor may prescribe medicines that help can help relieve swelling in the affected area of the back, and the improvement of trophic processes. Injections give the positive result much sooner than the tablets. In order to eliminate pain, such as medications back prescribe:
- Voltaren emulgel. Belongs to the anti-inflammatory agents, for the treatment of sciatica, and rheumatic diseases. Injection deep into the muscle, repeated injections of more than two consecutive days. To strengthen the effect, Voltaren can be combined with tablets.
- Ketonal. The drug belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and often it is not only in sciatica, but also other pathologies of the spine and the musculoskeletal system. Ketonal eliminates the pain and prevents excessive sensitivity of the pain receptors.
- Injection of ozone. New method to combat lower back pain is considered to be ozone-injection. He is reliably eliminate pain in the back, but only once — an injection into the affected area of the back.
Injections for herniated
The treatment of hernias medication contains a compelling way, injections for pain of the back and relaxation strangulated nerve endings. Stick you with novocaine effectively quenches the pain in the back and long holds the result. Procedure should only be able by a professional, the incorrect solution can trigger disorders of motor function of the spine and the nervous system of the patient. There are two types of novocaine Blockade, the manner of administration of the drug:
- Stitches between the ribs of a special needle (the doctor puts novocaine solution in ущемленный nerve, it is very important to the neuro-vascular bundle);
- epidural injection introduced between the solid shell of the spinal cord and the periosteum of the vertebral canal.
In addition to novocaine Blockade and epidural injections, a Person has a constant monitoring and maintaining health requires. Doctor NSAIDs, Vitamin complexes, painkillers are administered. A comprehensive approach to eliminating the causes of pain, help in the shortest possible time to get rid of the discomfort in the back and loins.
In modern medicine, there are a number of medications that help to eliminate to remove the pain and inflammation. Among them are the following medications:
- Traumeel. Treat anti-inflammatory, analgesic drugs. Ordered in the case of a strong pain syndrome. The adult dosage is one ampoule of the day, in the case of a massive damage to the back of the injection of two ampoules. Children up to six years is the fourth part of the ampoule according to appointment a doctor for children.
- Aids, HIV infection;
- multiple sclerosis;
- Tuberculosis;
- Leukemia;
- Lupus and autoimmune disease of the connective tissue.
- Alflutop. The drug prevents the destructive processes in the tissues and regenerates articular cartilage, has analgesic properties. The course of treatment is twenty days, one ampule (1 ml) per day. Injection injected intramuscularly.
- Pregnancy;
- breast-feeding;
- Idiosyncrasy components of the drug;
- The age of the patient.
- Dexamethasone. Funds are allocated, in the case of rheumatic diseases and diseases of the connective tissue. In the case of weak pain syndrome, the patient an ampoule is introduced, the day. During acute illness the doctor the dosage is selected individually, depending on of 4 mg to 20 mg per day. The course of treatment is four days, the Patient will continue on the tablets.
- hypersensitivity to the drug;
- Disease of the digestive tract;
- The age of the patient (exceptions are in the case with decreasing dose);
- Infectious diseases;
- endocrine diseases;
- Pregnancy.
- Diprospan. The drug is widely used in osteochondrosis, osteoarthrosis, post-traumatic syndromes. Drug is administered intramuscularly with an ampoule per day. In the period of acute pain, a possible increase in the dosage.
- Stomach ulcer;
- Diabetes mellitus;
- Tuberculosis;
- Glaucoma;
- Psychosis.
Contraindications:
If surprised by the large surfaces of the joints, the dosage up to 2 ml increase per day. After the full course of treatment, in a half a year treatment by repeated.
Among the restrictions:
Contraindications:
Contraindications to use:
If the drug treatment of back pain and lower back not to the desired result, you need to consult a doctor and go through an additional examination of the body. If it is not the cause of the disease, the treatment will be ineffective.
In medicine, practiced combined treatment: medication in combination with physical activity and Massage. The standing exercises for stretching the spine to increase his agility, and remove the feeling of "stiffness". If the drug treatment does not help, the only way to eliminate the pain is a surgical procedure.
Injections for pain in the back and in the waist give a positive effect in the early beginning of the treatment. Neglected diseases of the spine require long-term treatment, and sometimes surgery.